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tapwater
England and Wales average 9.0

Tap water in WA11, St. HelensSafe to drink.Moderately soft.

Supplied by United Utilities. 2,705 samples, 16 substances, latest on 30 December 2024. Everything is inside the legal limit, and nothing comes close to it.

9.4 / 10

The tank is as full as the score. The specks are the minerals that make water hard.

What to do about it

ZeroWater 12-Cup Ready-Pour

ZeroWater 12-Cup Ready-Pour

£40typical price

Households concerned about PFAS and heavy metals

Waterdrop 10UA Under Sink

Waterdrop 10UA Under Sink

£70typical price

High-volume under-sink filtration without RO complexity

BRITA Marella XL + MAXTRA PRO

BRITA Marella XL + MAXTRA PRO

£25typical price

Basic chlorine and taste improvement on a budget

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What's in a glass of WA11 water

Every bubble is a substance the lab measured. The higher it floats, the closer it came to its legal limit, the dashed line at the top.

Trihalomethanes came closest to a limit, at 26% of it. 15 of 16 substances used under a quarter of theirs.

0%25%50%75%limitLegal limitCopper: 0.0000104 mg/L, <1% of the 2 mg/L limitCopper<1%Chromium: 0.00083 mg/L, 2% of the 0.05 mg/L limitChromium2%Cadmium: 0.00009 mg/L, 2% of the 0.005 mg/L limitCadmium2%Nitrite: 0.0098 mg/L, 2% of the 0.5 mg/L limitNitrite2%Selenium: 0.00085 mg/L, 2% of the 0.04 mg/L limitSelenium2%Manganese: 0.00144 mg/L, 3% of the 0.05 mg/L limitManganese3%Nickel: 0.00077 mg/L, 4% of the 0.02 mg/L limitNickel4%Turbidity: 0.16 NTU, 4% of the 4 NTU limitTurbidity4%Nitrate: 2.44 mg/L, 5% of the 50 mg/L limitNitrate5%Lead: 0.00055 mg/L, 6% of the 0.01 mg/L limitLead6%Iron: 0.012 mg/L, 6% of the 0.2 mg/L limitIron6%Aluminium: 0.0122 mg/L, 6% of the 0.2 mg/L limitAluminium6%Antimony: 0.00031 mg/L, 6% of the 0.005 mg/L limitAntimony6%Bromate: 0.00063 mg/L, 6% of the 0.01 mg/L limitBromate6%Ammonia: 0.054 mg/L, 11% of the 0.5 mg/L limitAmmonia11%Trihalomethanes: 0.0257 mg/L, 26% of the 0.1 mg/L limitTrihalomethanes26%
  1. Trihalomethanes26%
  2. Ammonia11%
  3. Bromate6%
  4. Antimony6%
  5. Aluminium6%
  6. Iron6%
  7. Lead6%
  8. Nitrate5%
  9. Turbidity4%
  10. Nickel4%
  11. Manganese3%
  12. Selenium2%
  13. Nitrite2%
  14. Cadmium2%
  15. Chromium2%
  16. Copper<1%
All 16 results as a table
SubstanceResultLegal limitShare of limit
Nickel0.00077 mg/L0.02 mg/L
4%
Lead0.00055 mg/L0.01 mg/L
6%
Antimony0.00031 mg/L0.005 mg/L
6%
Selenium0.00085 mg/L0.04 mg/L
2%
Turbidity0.16 NTU4 NTU
4%
Copper0.0000104 mg/L2 mg/L
<1%
Cadmium0.00009 mg/L0.005 mg/L
2%
Chromium0.00083 mg/L0.05 mg/L
2%
Bromate0.00063 mg/L0.01 mg/L
6%
Aluminium0.0122 mg/L0.2 mg/L
6%
Iron0.012 mg/L0.2 mg/L
6%
Manganese0.00144 mg/L0.05 mg/L
3%
Nitrate2.44 mg/L50 mg/L
5%
Nitrite0.0098 mg/L0.5 mg/L
2%
Trihalomethanes0.0257 mg/L0.1 mg/L
26%
Ammonia0.054 mg/L0.5 mg/L
11%

81mg of limescale minerals in every litre

Soft water. Kind to kettles, boilers and skin

You will not need a softener here, and you will use less soap and detergent than most of England.

Soft400 mg/L
Outside your tap

Your river is the Black Brook (Mersey Estuary), rated moderate

The Environment Agency rated the Black Brook (Mersey Estuary) as moderate for ecological health in its 2025 assessment, meaning the river is noticeably changed by pollution or engineering. It is held back by fish, insects and other small river life and phosphate. It fails the chemical test, as every river, estuary and stretch of coast in England does, because of long-lasting pollutants such as mercury, PFOS (a forever chemical) and old flame retardants.

None of this is a test of your tap water. Environment Agency record · River health across England

Within 10 km

145

forever-chemical detections in nearby rivers and groundwater

At 9 sites. The highest was PFBA at 0.96 µg/L, at Kodak Ltd. Acorn Road. Wrb No SJ49/64, 8.5 km away, in June 2024. These are river and borehole samples, not tests of your tap water.

Every PFAS sample around Wigan · Which filters remove PFAS · PFAS explained

WA11 in short

Tap water in WA11 (St. Helens) is supplied by United Utilities in the St. Helens Central zone and scores 9.4 out of 10, against an England and Wales average of 9.0. None of the 16 tested substances came close to a limit. The latest sample is from 30 December 2024.

  • The cleanest tap water of the 4 areas tested in St. HelensWA11 scores 9.4 out of 10, ahead of WA12 in second place on 9.4.
  • PFAS found at 9 monitoring sites within 10 kmThose are river and groundwater samples, not tap water. The highest was PFBA about 8.5 km away. What was measured
  • Nothing tested came within 40% of its legal limitThe highest was Trihalomethanes at 26% of the 0.1 mg/L maximum. See every reading

Questions about WA11 water

Is WA11 tap water safe to drink?

Based on the latest tests, WA11 (St. Helens) water scores 9.4/10, which is safe. 0 of 16 tested contaminants exceeded recommended levels. Water is supplied by United Utilities.

What contaminants are in WA11 water?

We tested 16 contaminants in WA11 water. None exceeded recommended safe levels. PFAS (forever chemicals) were also measured in rivers and groundwater within 10 km, though not in the tap-water tests themselves.

Who supplies water in WA11?

WA11 (St. Helens) is supplied by United Utilities. You can view their full profile and compliance data on our supplier page.

Is WA11 water hard or soft?

Water in WA11 (St. Helens) has a hardness of 81 mg/L CaCO3, which is classified as moderately soft. This is a moderate hardness level.

Should I use a water filter in WA11?

WA11 water scored 9.4/10 with no contaminants above recommended levels. A filter is optional but can improve taste, especially if you notice a chlorine flavour. See our filter recommendations for your area.

Are there PFAS forever chemicals in WA11 water?

The tap-water tests we hold for WA11 do not include a PFAS result. Environment Agency monitoring found PFAS in 145 river and groundwater samples from 9 sites within 10 km of WA11, the highest being PFBA at 0.96 µg/L about 8.5 km away. These are environmental samples, not tests of tap water. The UK currently has no legal limit for PFAS in drinking water; the Drinking Water Inspectorate uses a 0.1 µg/L guideline for individual compounds. Reverse osmosis filters can reduce PFAS levels.

How clean is the river near WA11?

The Environment Agency rated the Black Brook (Mersey Estuary) as moderate for ecological health in its 2025 assessment, meaning the river is noticeably changed by pollution or engineering. It is held back by fish, insects and other small river life and phosphate. It fails the chemical test, as every river, estuary and stretch of coast in England does, because of long-lasting pollutants such as mercury, PFOS (a forever chemical) and old flame retardants. This is a rating of the river, not of tap water in WA11, which is treated before it reaches homes.

Keep reading

PFAS explainedHow to test your waterBest water filtersFilter shower headsWater testing kitsUK water rankingsWater hardness checkerWater hardness map

River and groundwater readings near WA11

Environment Agency samples from rivers, groundwater and reservoirs nearby. Not your tap water. For scale they are shown against drinking water limits; rivers are judged against much stricter environmental standards, and on those every river in England fails for chemicals.

SubstanceReadingDrinking water limit
Iron1.11 mg/L0.2 mg/L
pH8.04 pHNone
Temperature3.4 °CNone
Conductivity1068 µS/cmNone
Ammonia0.35 mg/L0.5 mg/L
Nitrate3 mg/L50 mg/L
Nitrite0.028 mg/L0.5 mg/L
Phosphate0.038 mg/LNone
Dissolved Oxygen12.8 mg/LNone
Arsenic0.0068 mg/L0.01 mg/L
Lead0.00717 mg/L0.01 mg/L
Cadmium0.00013 mg/L0.005 mg/L
Hardness (as CaCO3)371 mg/LNone
Chromium0.00223 mg/L0.05 mg/L
Copper0.00658 mg/L2 mg/L

Get alerts for your area

We'll email you when water quality data changes for WA11.

Source: United Utilities test results, published through the Stream Water Data Portal; rivers and PFAS from the Environment Agency. Page updated . How we score · Where the data comes from