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tapwater
England and Wales average 9.0

Tap water in NR12, North NorfolkSafe to drink.Very hard.

Supplied by Anglian Water. 1,075 samples, 18 substances, latest on 23 December 2024. Everything is inside the legal limit, and nothing comes close to it.

9.2 / 10

The tank is as full as the score. The specks are the minerals that make water hard.

What to do about it

Hard water: compare softener quotes

At 339 mg/L a softener is the only thing that stops limescale. Filters do not soften water.

It pays for itself in most homes at this hardness, through a boiler that stays efficient and appliances that last.

ZeroWater 12-Cup Ready-Pour

ZeroWater 12-Cup Ready-Pour

£40typical price

Households concerned about PFAS and heavy metals

Waterdrop 10UA Under Sink

Waterdrop 10UA Under Sink

£70typical price

High-volume under-sink filtration without RO complexity

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What's in a glass of NR12 water

Every bubble is a substance the lab measured. The higher it floats, the closer it came to its legal limit, the dashed line at the top.

Nitrate came closest to a limit, at 69% of it. 15 of 16 substances used under a quarter of theirs.

0%25%50%75%limitLegal limitCadmium: 0.00002 mg/L, <1% of the 0.005 mg/L limitCadmium<1%Chromium: 0.00076 mg/L, 2% of the 0.05 mg/L limitChromium2%Antimony: 0.00009 mg/L, 2% of the 0.005 mg/L limitAntimony2%Lead: 0.00019 mg/L, 2% of the 0.01 mg/L limitLead2%Arsenic: 0.00021 mg/L, 2% of the 0.01 mg/L limitArsenic2%Selenium: 0.00116 mg/L, 3% of the 0.04 mg/L limitSelenium3%Turbidity: 0.21 NTU, 5% of the 4 NTU limitTurbidity5%Aluminium: 0.012 mg/L, 6% of the 0.2 mg/L limitAluminium6%Manganese: 0.003 mg/L, 6% of the 0.05 mg/L limitManganese6%Nitrite: 0.03 mg/L, 6% of the 0.5 mg/L limitNitrite6%Nickel: 0.00151 mg/L, 8% of the 0.02 mg/L limitNickel8%Copper: 0.19 mg/L, 10% of the 2 mg/L limitCopper10%Iron: 0.021 mg/L, 11% of the 0.2 mg/L limitIron11%Fluoride: 0.17 mg/L, 11% of the 1.5 mg/L limitFluoride11%Trihalomethanes: 0.0133 mg/L, 13% of the 0.1 mg/L limitTrihalomethanes13%Nitrate: 34.7 mg/L, 69% of the 50 mg/L limitNitrate69%
  1. Nitrate69%
  2. Trihalomethanes13%
  3. Fluoride11%
  4. Iron11%
  5. Copper10%
  6. Nickel8%
  7. Aluminium6%
  8. Manganese6%
  9. Nitrite6%
  10. Turbidity5%
  11. Selenium3%
  12. Arsenic2%
  13. Lead2%
  14. Antimony2%
  15. Chromium2%
  16. Cadmium<1%
  • Coliform Bacteria none found
  • E. coli none found
All 18 results as a table
SubstanceResultLegal limitShare of limit
Fluoride0.17 mg/L1.5 mg/L
11%
Coliform Bacteria0 count/100mlMust be zeroNone found
E. coli0 count/100mlMust be zeroNone found
Aluminium0.012 mg/L0.2 mg/L
6%
Iron0.021 mg/L0.2 mg/L
11%
Manganese0.003 mg/L0.05 mg/L
6%
Turbidity0.21 NTU4 NTU
5%
Nitrate34.7 mg/L50 mg/L
69%
Nitrite0.03 mg/L0.5 mg/L
6%
Copper0.19 mg/L2 mg/L
10%
Arsenic0.00021 mg/L0.01 mg/L
2%
Cadmium0.00002 mg/L0.005 mg/L
<1%
Chromium0.00076 mg/L0.05 mg/L
2%
Nickel0.00151 mg/L0.02 mg/L
8%
Lead0.00019 mg/L0.01 mg/L
2%
Antimony0.00009 mg/L0.005 mg/L
2%
Selenium0.00116 mg/L0.04 mg/L
3%
Trihalomethanes0.0133 mg/L0.1 mg/L
13%

339mg of limescale minerals in every litre

This is the water that furs up kettles

Very hard on the UK scale. It is fine to drink. It is hard on boilers, showers, skin and anything that heats water, and a jug or tap filter will not change that.

Soft400 mg/L

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Outside your tap

Your river is the Ant (Dilham to R. Bure), rated moderate

The Environment Agency rated the Ant (Dilham to R. Bure) as moderate for ecological health in its 2025 assessment, meaning the river is noticeably changed by pollution or engineering. It is held back by insects and other small river life, dissolved oxygen and temperature. It fails the chemical test, as every river, estuary and stretch of coast in England does, because of long-lasting pollutants such as mercury, PFOS (a forever chemical) and old flame retardants.

None of this is a test of your tap water. Environment Agency record · River health across England

Within 10 km

241

forever-chemical detections in nearby rivers and groundwater

At 6 sites. The highest was PFOS at 0.025 µg/L, at Wroxham Broad Yacht House Pier (R.bure), 7.8 km away, in July 2025. These are river and borehole samples, not tests of your tap water.

Every PFAS sample around Norwich · Which filters remove PFAS · PFAS explained

NR12 in short

Tap water in NR12 (North Norfolk) is supplied by Anglian Water in the North Norfolk Central zone and scores 9.2 out of 10, against an England and Wales average of 9.0. None of the 18 tested substances came close to a limit. The latest sample is from 23 December 2024.

  • Among the hardest water in the country at 339 mg/LVery hard starts at 250 mg/L. At this level kettles scale up within weeks and a softener is a normal purchase in NR12. How hardness is measured
  • 9th cleanest of 10 areas tested in North Norfolk1 area in North Norfolk scored lower. The best is NR21 on 9.4.
  • Nitrate is the reading closest to its limit, at 69% of the 50 mg/L maximumIt passed with room to spare, and everything else tested sat further below its limit. See every reading

Questions about NR12 water

Is NR12 tap water safe to drink?

Based on the latest tests, NR12 (North Norfolk) water scores 9.2/10, which is safe. 0 of 18 tested contaminants exceeded recommended levels. Water is supplied by Anglian Water.

What contaminants are in NR12 water?

We tested 18 contaminants in NR12 water. None exceeded recommended safe levels. PFAS (forever chemicals) were also measured in rivers and groundwater within 10 km, though not in the tap-water tests themselves.

Who supplies water in NR12?

NR12 (North Norfolk) is supplied by Anglian Water. You can view their full profile and compliance data on our supplier page.

Is NR12 water hard or soft?

Water in NR12 (North Norfolk) has a hardness of 339 mg/L CaCO3, which is classified as very hard. Hard water can cause limescale buildup. A water softener or filter jug may help.

Should I use a water filter in NR12?

NR12 water scored 9.2/10 with no contaminants above recommended levels. A filter is optional but can improve taste, especially if you notice a chlorine flavour. See our filter recommendations for your area.

Are there PFAS forever chemicals in NR12 water?

The tap-water tests we hold for NR12 do not include a PFAS result. Environment Agency monitoring found PFAS in 241 river and groundwater samples from 6 sites within 10 km of NR12, the highest being PFOS at 0.025 µg/L about 7.8 km away. These are environmental samples, not tests of tap water. The UK currently has no legal limit for PFAS in drinking water; the Drinking Water Inspectorate uses a 0.1 µg/L guideline for individual compounds. Reverse osmosis filters can reduce PFAS levels.

How clean is the river near NR12?

The Environment Agency rated the Ant (Dilham to R. Bure) as moderate for ecological health in its 2025 assessment, meaning the river is noticeably changed by pollution or engineering. It is held back by insects and other small river life, dissolved oxygen and temperature. It fails the chemical test, as every river, estuary and stretch of coast in England does, because of long-lasting pollutants such as mercury, PFOS (a forever chemical) and old flame retardants. This is a rating of the river, not of tap water in NR12, which is treated before it reaches homes.

Keep reading

PFAS explainedHow to test your waterBest water filtersFilter shower headsWater testing kitsUK water rankingsWater hardness checkerWater hardness map

River and groundwater readings near NR12

Environment Agency samples from rivers, groundwater and reservoirs nearby. Not your tap water. For scale they are shown against drinking water limits; rivers are judged against much stricter environmental standards, and on those every river in England fails for chemicals.

SubstanceReadingDrinking water limit
pH7.4 pHNone
Temperature19.8 °CNone
Conductivity783 µS/cmNone
Phosphate0.044 mg/LNone
Nitrite0.01 mg/L0.5 mg/L
Dissolved Oxygen4.45 mg/LNone
Nitrate0.43 mg/L50 mg/L
Ammonia0.082 mg/L0.5 mg/L

Get alerts for your area

We'll email you when water quality data changes for NR12.

Source: Anglian Water test results, published through the Stream Water Data Portal; rivers and PFAS from the Environment Agency. Page updated . How we score · Where the data comes from