Tap water in SG8, North HertfordshireNitrite is over the limit.Very hard.
Supplied by Affinity Water. 419 samples, 24 substances, latest on 9 December 2025. Nitrite came in above the legal limit. Everything else passed.
8.8 / 10
The tank is as full as the score. The specks are the minerals that make water hard.
What to do about it
Hard water: compare softener quotes
At 273 mg/L a softener is the only thing that stops limescale. Filters do not soften water.
It pays for itself in most homes at this hardness, through a boiler that stays efficient and appliances that last.

Waterdrop G3P600 Reverse Osmosis
£550typical price
Maximum contaminant removal including PFAS and fluoride

Waterdrop 10UA Under Sink
£70typical price
High-volume under-sink filtration without RO complexity
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What's in a glass of SG8 water
Every bubble is a substance the lab measured. The higher it floats, the closer it came to its legal limit, the dashed line at the top.
Nitrite is over its legal limit, at 144% of it.
- Nitrite144%
- Nitrate72%
- Bromate15%
- Ammonia12%
- Fluoride12%
- Nickel10%
- Colour10%
- Lead7%
- Boron5%
- Iron4%
- Trihalomethanes4%
- Turbidity3%
- Mercury2%
- Selenium2%
- Antimony2%
- Arsenic2%
- Copper1%
- Cadmium1%
- Aluminium<1%
- Chromium<1%
- Manganese<1%
- E. coli none found
- Coliform Bacteria none found
- Conductivity 514 µS/cm
All 24 results as a table
| Substance | Result | Legal limit | Share of limit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrite | 0.718 mg/L | 0.5 mg/L | 144% |
| E. coli | 0 count/100ml | Must be zero | None found |
| Turbidity | 0.1 NTU | 4 NTU | 3% |
| Coliform Bacteria | 0 count/100ml | Must be zero | None found |
| Copper | 0.029 mg/L | 2 mg/L | 1% |
| Manganese | 0.000363 mg/L | 0.05 mg/L | <1% |
| Colour | 2 mg/L Pt/Co | 20 mg/L Pt/Co | 10% |
| Arsenic | 0.00017 mg/L | 0.01 mg/L | 2% |
| Conductivity | 514 µS/cm | No legal limit | – |
| Antimony | 0.000098 mg/L | 0.005 mg/L | 2% |
| Fluoride | 0.176 mg/L | 1.5 mg/L | 12% |
| Trihalomethanes | 0.00396 mg/L | 0.1 mg/L | 4% |
| Bromate | 0.00147 mg/L | 0.01 mg/L | 15% |
| Cadmium | 0.000054 mg/L | 0.005 mg/L | 1% |
| Chromium | 0.000383 mg/L | 0.05 mg/L | <1% |
| Mercury | 0.000023 mg/L | 0.001 mg/L | 2% |
| Nickel | 0.00205 mg/L | 0.02 mg/L | 10% |
| Nitrate | 35.9 mg/L | 50 mg/L | 72% |
| Aluminium | 0.00199 mg/L | 0.2 mg/L | <1% |
| Boron | 0.046 mg/L | 1 mg/L | 5% |
| Selenium | 0.000882 mg/L | 0.04 mg/L | 2% |
| Iron | 0.00897 mg/L | 0.2 mg/L | 4% |
| Ammonia | 0.06 mg/L | 0.5 mg/L | 12% |
| Lead | 0.000673 mg/L | 0.01 mg/L | 7% |
273mg of limescale minerals in every litre
This is the water that furs up kettles
Very hard on the UK scale. It is fine to drink. It is hard on boilers, showers, skin and anything that heats water, and a jug or tap filter will not change that.
Softener quotes for SG8
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Your river is the Mel, rated moderate
The Environment Agency rated the Mel as moderate for ecological health in its 2025 assessment, meaning the river is noticeably changed by pollution or engineering. It is held back by fish. It fails the chemical test, as every river, estuary and stretch of coast in England does, because of long-lasting pollutants such as mercury, PFOS (a forever chemical) and old flame retardants.
None of this is a test of your tap water. Environment Agency record · River health across England
3
forever-chemical detections in nearby rivers and groundwater
At 1 site. The highest was PFOA at 0.0059 µg/L, at Fowlmere Rspb Reserve, Watercress, Hut Springs, 5.1 km away, in April 2025. These are river and borehole samples, not tests of your tap water.
Every PFAS sample around Cambridge · Which filters remove PFAS · PFAS explained
SG8 in short
Tap water in SG8 (North Hertfordshire) is supplied by Affinity Water in the North Hertfordshire Central zone and scores 8.8 out of 10, against an England and Wales average of 9.0. 1 of 24 tested substances was close to or over a limit. The latest sample is from 9 December 2025.
- Nitrite was measured at 0.72 mg/L, 44% over the UK limitIt is the only one of 24 tested substances to go over its limit. See the full results
- The lowest score of the 6 areas tested in North HertfordshireSG8 scores 8.8 out of 10. The best in North Hertfordshire, SG6, scores 9.3.
- Every one of the 5 neighbouring districts scores higherSG6 next door scores 9.3, against 8.8 here. Supply zones, not distance, explain the gap. See SG6
Questions about SG8 water
Is SG8 tap water safe to drink?
Based on the latest tests, SG8 (North Hertfordshire) water scores 8.8/10, which is safe. 1 of 24 tested contaminants exceeded recommended levels. Water is supplied by Affinity Water.
What contaminants are in SG8 water?
We tested 24 contaminants in SG8 water. 1 were flagged, including Nitrite. PFAS (forever chemicals) were also measured in rivers and groundwater within 10 km, though not in the tap-water tests themselves.
Who supplies water in SG8?
SG8 (North Hertfordshire) is supplied by Affinity Water. You can view their full profile and compliance data on our supplier page.
Is SG8 water hard or soft?
Water in SG8 (North Hertfordshire) has a hardness of 273 mg/L CaCO3, which is classified as very hard. Hard water can cause limescale buildup. A water softener or filter jug may help.
Should I use a water filter in SG8?
With 1 contaminant above recommended levels in SG8, a water filter could help. A reverse osmosis or activated carbon filter is recommended for PFAS removal. See our filter recommendations for your area.
Are there PFAS forever chemicals in SG8 water?
The tap-water tests we hold for SG8 do not include a PFAS result. Environment Agency monitoring found PFAS in 3 river and groundwater samples from 1 sites within 10 km of SG8, the highest being PFOA at 0.0059 µg/L about 5.1 km away. These are environmental samples, not tests of tap water. The UK currently has no legal limit for PFAS in drinking water; the Drinking Water Inspectorate uses a 0.1 µg/L guideline for individual compounds. Reverse osmosis filters can reduce PFAS levels.
How clean is the river near SG8?
The Environment Agency rated the Mel as moderate for ecological health in its 2025 assessment, meaning the river is noticeably changed by pollution or engineering. It is held back by fish. It fails the chemical test, as every river, estuary and stretch of coast in England does, because of long-lasting pollutants such as mercury, PFOS (a forever chemical) and old flame retardants. This is a rating of the river, not of tap water in SG8, which is treated before it reaches homes.
Keep reading
- Best Filter for PFAS RemovalThe filters with independent certification to remove forever chemicals
- PFAS Forever ChemicalsWhat PFAS are and how to reduce your exposure at home
- Best Water Softener UKHarvey, Kinetico, BWT, Monarch and Water2Buy compared, with real costs
- Do I Need a Water Softener?The hardness bands, the symptoms, and a postcode check
- UK Water Hardness MapIs your water hard or soft, and does it matter?
- Best Water Filters UKEvery filter type compared on what it actually removes
- Do I need a water softener?The hardness bands, the symptoms, and when the answer is no
- Best water softener UKHarvey, Kinetico, BWT, Monarch and Water2Buy compared
- Water softener costUnit, fitting and salt, and how long the payback takes
- Installation explainedWhere it goes, the bypass tap, the drain, DIY or plumber
- Harvey vs KineticoThe two premium twin-cylinder brands, side by side
- Softener salt guideTablet, block or granular, and how much you get through
- Salt-free softenersConditioners and electronic descalers, honestly assessed
PFAS explainedNitrate levelsHow to test your waterBest water filtersFilter shower headsWater testing kitsUK water rankingsWater hardness checkerWater hardness map
River and groundwater readings near SG8
Environment Agency samples from rivers, groundwater and reservoirs nearby. Not your tap water. For scale they are shown against drinking water limits; rivers are judged against much stricter environmental standards, and on those every river in England fails for chemicals.
Get alerts for your area
We'll email you when water quality data changes for SG8.