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tapwater
England and Wales average 9.0

Tap water in CM21, East HertfordshireSafe to drink.Very hard.

Supplied by Affinity Water. 379 samples, 24 substances, latest on 18 December 2025. Everything is inside the legal limit, and nothing comes close to it.

9.4 / 10

The tank is as full as the score. The specks are the minerals that make water hard.

What to do about it

Hard water: compare softener quotes

At 339 mg/L a softener is the only thing that stops limescale. Filters do not soften water.

It pays for itself in most homes at this hardness, through a boiler that stays efficient and appliances that last.

ZeroWater 12-Cup Ready-Pour

ZeroWater 12-Cup Ready-Pour

£40typical price

Households concerned about PFAS and heavy metals

Waterdrop 10UA Under Sink

Waterdrop 10UA Under Sink

£70typical price

High-volume under-sink filtration without RO complexity

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What's in a glass of CM21 water

Every bubble is a substance the lab measured. The higher it floats, the closer it came to its legal limit, the dashed line at the top.

Nitrate came closest to a limit, at 42% of it. 20 of 21 substances used under a quarter of theirs.

0%25%50%75%limitLegal limitManganese: 0.000363 mg/L, <1% of the 0.05 mg/L limitManganese<1%Chromium: 0.000383 mg/L, <1% of the 0.05 mg/L limitChromium<1%Aluminium: 0.00199 mg/L, <1% of the 0.2 mg/L limitAluminium<1%Cadmium: 0.000054 mg/L, 1% of the 0.005 mg/L limitCadmium1%Selenium: 0.000643 mg/L, 2% of the 0.04 mg/L limitSelenium2%Antimony: 0.000091 mg/L, 2% of the 0.005 mg/L limitAntimony2%Nitrite: 0.01 mg/L, 2% of the 0.5 mg/L limitNitrite2%Mercury: 0.000023 mg/L, 2% of the 0.001 mg/L limitMercury2%Turbidity: 0.1 NTU, 3% of the 4 NTU limitTurbidity3%Trihalomethanes: 0.00334 mg/L, 3% of the 0.1 mg/L limitTrihalomethanes3%Arsenic: 0.000375 mg/L, 4% of the 0.01 mg/L limitArsenic4%Iron: 0.00897 mg/L, 4% of the 0.2 mg/L limitIron4%Boron: 0.046 mg/L, 5% of the 1 mg/L limitBoron5%Lead: 0.000673 mg/L, 7% of the 0.01 mg/L limitLead7%Copper: 0.164 mg/L, 8% of the 2 mg/L limitCopper8%Colour: 2 mg/L Pt/Co, 10% of the 20 mg/L Pt/Co limitColour10%Nickel: 0.00222 mg/L, 11% of the 0.02 mg/L limitNickel11%Ammonia: 0.06 mg/L, 12% of the 0.5 mg/L limitAmmonia12%Fluoride: 0.2 mg/L, 13% of the 1.5 mg/L limitFluoride13%Bromate: 0.00147 mg/L, 15% of the 0.01 mg/L limitBromate15%Nitrate: 21.1 mg/L, 42% of the 50 mg/L limitNitrate42%
  1. Nitrate42%
  2. Bromate15%
  3. Fluoride13%
  4. Ammonia12%
  5. Nickel11%
  6. Colour10%
  7. Copper8%
  8. Lead7%
  9. Boron5%
  10. Iron4%
  11. Arsenic4%
  12. Trihalomethanes3%
  13. Turbidity3%
  14. Mercury2%
  15. Nitrite2%
  16. Antimony2%
  17. Selenium2%
  18. Cadmium1%
  19. Aluminium<1%
  20. Chromium<1%
  21. Manganese<1%
  • E. coli none found
  • Coliform Bacteria none found
  • Conductivity 574 µS/cm
All 24 results as a table
SubstanceResultLegal limitShare of limit
Antimony0.000091 mg/L0.005 mg/L
2%
E. coli0 count/100mlMust be zeroNone found
Colour2 mg/L Pt/Co20 mg/L Pt/Co
10%
Iron0.00897 mg/L0.2 mg/L
4%
Coliform Bacteria0 count/100mlMust be zeroNone found
Nitrite0.01 mg/L0.5 mg/L
2%
Copper0.164 mg/L2 mg/L
8%
Ammonia0.06 mg/L0.5 mg/L
12%
Aluminium0.00199 mg/L0.2 mg/L
<1%
Boron0.046 mg/L1 mg/L
5%
Turbidity0.1 NTU4 NTU
3%
Trihalomethanes0.00334 mg/L0.1 mg/L
3%
Chromium0.000383 mg/L0.05 mg/L
<1%
Conductivity574 µS/cmNo legal limit–
Bromate0.00147 mg/L0.01 mg/L
15%
Fluoride0.2 mg/L1.5 mg/L
13%
Selenium0.000643 mg/L0.04 mg/L
2%
Manganese0.000363 mg/L0.05 mg/L
<1%
Arsenic0.000375 mg/L0.01 mg/L
4%
Cadmium0.000054 mg/L0.005 mg/L
1%
Mercury0.000023 mg/L0.001 mg/L
2%
Nitrate21.1 mg/L50 mg/L
42%
Lead0.000673 mg/L0.01 mg/L
7%
Nickel0.00222 mg/L0.02 mg/L
11%

339mg of limescale minerals in every litre

This is the water that furs up kettles

Very hard on the UK scale. It is fine to drink. It is hard on boilers, showers, skin and anything that heats water, and a jug or tap filter will not change that.

Soft400 mg/L

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Outside your tap

Your river is the Stort and Navigation, B Stortford to Harlow, rated moderate

The Environment Agency rated the Stort and Navigation, B Stortford to Harlow as moderate for ecological health in its 2025 assessment, meaning the river is noticeably changed by pollution or engineering. It is held back by fish and phosphate. It fails the chemical test, as every river, estuary and stretch of coast in England does, because of long-lasting pollutants such as mercury, PFOS (a forever chemical) and old flame retardants.

None of this is a test of your tap water. Environment Agency record · River health across England

CM21 in short

Tap water in CM21 (East Hertfordshire) is supplied by Affinity Water in the East Hertfordshire Central zone and scores 9.4 out of 10, against an England and Wales average of 9.0. None of the 24 tested substances came close to a limit. The latest sample is from 18 December 2025.

  • The cleanest tap water of the 8 areas tested in East HertfordshireCM21 scores 9.4 out of 10, ahead of SG11 in second place on 9.4.
  • Among the hardest water in the country at 339 mg/LVery hard starts at 250 mg/L. At this level kettles scale up within weeks and a softener is a normal purchase in CM21. How hardness is measured
  • Nitrate is the reading closest to its limit, at 42% of the 50 mg/L maximumIt passed with room to spare, and everything else tested sat further below its limit. See every reading

Questions about CM21 water

Is CM21 tap water safe to drink?

Based on the latest tests, CM21 (East Hertfordshire) water scores 9.4/10, which is safe. 0 of 24 tested contaminants exceeded recommended levels. Water is supplied by Affinity Water.

What contaminants are in CM21 water?

We tested 24 contaminants in CM21 water. None exceeded recommended safe levels.

Who supplies water in CM21?

CM21 (East Hertfordshire) is supplied by Affinity Water. You can view their full profile and compliance data on our supplier page.

Is CM21 water hard or soft?

Water in CM21 (East Hertfordshire) has a hardness of 339 mg/L CaCO3, which is classified as very hard. Hard water can cause limescale buildup. A water softener or filter jug may help.

Should I use a water filter in CM21?

CM21 water scored 9.4/10 with no contaminants above recommended levels. A filter is optional but can improve taste, especially if you notice a chlorine flavour. See our filter recommendations for your area.

Are there PFAS forever chemicals in CM21 water?

No PFAS (forever chemicals) result is attached to the tap-water tests for CM21, and the Environment Agency has no PFAS detections in rivers or groundwater within 10 km of it. That reflects where sampling has happened as much as the water itself.

How clean is the river near CM21?

The Environment Agency rated the Stort and Navigation, B Stortford to Harlow as moderate for ecological health in its 2025 assessment, meaning the river is noticeably changed by pollution or engineering. It is held back by fish and phosphate. It fails the chemical test, as every river, estuary and stretch of coast in England does, because of long-lasting pollutants such as mercury, PFOS (a forever chemical) and old flame retardants. This is a rating of the river, not of tap water in CM21, which is treated before it reaches homes.

Keep reading

How to test your waterBest water filtersFilter shower headsWater testing kitsUK water rankingsWater hardness checkerWater hardness map

River and groundwater readings near CM21

Environment Agency samples from rivers, groundwater and reservoirs nearby. Not your tap water. For scale they are shown against drinking water limits; rivers are judged against much stricter environmental standards, and on those every river in England fails for chemicals.

SubstanceReadingDrinking water limit
Iron0.65 mg/L0.2 mg/L
pH8.34 pHNone
Temperature16.9 °CNone
Conductivity846 µS/cmNone
Nitrate7.6 mg/L50 mg/L
Nitrite0.021 mg/L0.5 mg/L
Phosphate0.38 mg/LNone
Dissolved Oxygen12.4 mg/LNone
Ammonia0.06 mg/L0.5 mg/L

Get alerts for your area

We'll email you when water quality data changes for CM21.

Source: Affinity Water test results, published through the Stream Water Data Portal; rivers and PFAS from the Environment Agency. Page updated . How we score · Where the data comes from