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tapwater
England and Wales average 9.0

Tap water in IP5, East SuffolkSafe to drink.Very hard.

Supplied by Anglian Water. 732 samples, 18 substances, latest on 17 December 2024. Everything is inside the legal limit, and nothing comes close to it.

9.1 / 10

The tank is as full as the score. The specks are the minerals that make water hard.

What to do about it

Hard water: compare softener quotes

At 301 mg/L a softener is the only thing that stops limescale. Filters do not soften water.

It pays for itself in most homes at this hardness, through a boiler that stays efficient and appliances that last.

ZeroWater 12-Cup Ready-Pour

ZeroWater 12-Cup Ready-Pour

£40typical price

Households concerned about PFAS and heavy metals

Waterdrop 10UA Under Sink

Waterdrop 10UA Under Sink

£70typical price

High-volume under-sink filtration without RO complexity

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What's in a glass of IP5 water

Every bubble is a substance the lab measured. The higher it floats, the closer it came to its legal limit, the dashed line at the top.

Trihalomethanes came closest to a limit, at 58% of it. 15 of 16 substances used under a quarter of theirs.

0%25%50%75%limitLegal limitCadmium: 0.00002 mg/L, <1% of the 0.005 mg/L limitCadmium<1%Copper: 0.03 mg/L, 2% of the 2 mg/L limitCopper2%Chromium: 0.00076 mg/L, 2% of the 0.05 mg/L limitChromium2%Lead: 0.00016 mg/L, 2% of the 0.01 mg/L limitLead2%Selenium: 0.00072 mg/L, 2% of the 0.04 mg/L limitSelenium2%Turbidity: 0.21 NTU, 5% of the 4 NTU limitTurbidity5%Manganese: 0.003 mg/L, 6% of the 0.05 mg/L limitManganese6%Nitrite: 0.03 mg/L, 6% of the 0.5 mg/L limitNitrite6%Aluminium: 0.012 mg/L, 6% of the 0.2 mg/L limitAluminium6%Antimony: 0.0003 mg/L, 6% of the 0.005 mg/L limitAntimony6%Arsenic: 0.00068 mg/L, 7% of the 0.01 mg/L limitArsenic7%Iron: 0.021 mg/L, 11% of the 0.2 mg/L limitIron11%Nickel: 0.00262 mg/L, 13% of the 0.02 mg/L limitNickel13%Fluoride: 0.27 mg/L, 18% of the 1.5 mg/L limitFluoride18%Nitrate: 10.5 mg/L, 21% of the 50 mg/L limitNitrate21%Trihalomethanes: 0.0583 mg/L, 58% of the 0.1 mg/L limitTrihalomethanes58%
  1. Trihalomethanes58%
  2. Nitrate21%
  3. Fluoride18%
  4. Nickel13%
  5. Iron11%
  6. Arsenic7%
  7. Manganese6%
  8. Nitrite6%
  9. Aluminium6%
  10. Antimony6%
  11. Turbidity5%
  12. Selenium2%
  13. Lead2%
  14. Chromium2%
  15. Copper2%
  16. Cadmium<1%
  • Coliform Bacteria none found
  • E. coli none found
All 18 results as a table
SubstanceResultLegal limitShare of limit
Iron0.021 mg/L0.2 mg/L
11%
Manganese0.003 mg/L0.05 mg/L
6%
Trihalomethanes0.0583 mg/L0.1 mg/L
58%
Nitrate10.5 mg/L50 mg/L
21%
Nitrite0.03 mg/L0.5 mg/L
6%
Coliform Bacteria0 count/100mlMust be zeroNone found
E. coli0 count/100mlMust be zeroNone found
Turbidity0.21 NTU4 NTU
5%
Aluminium0.012 mg/L0.2 mg/L
6%
Arsenic0.00068 mg/L0.01 mg/L
7%
Cadmium0.00002 mg/L0.005 mg/L
<1%
Chromium0.00076 mg/L0.05 mg/L
2%
Antimony0.0003 mg/L0.005 mg/L
6%
Selenium0.00072 mg/L0.04 mg/L
2%
Copper0.03 mg/L2 mg/L
2%
Fluoride0.27 mg/L1.5 mg/L
18%
Nickel0.00262 mg/L0.02 mg/L
13%
Lead0.00016 mg/L0.01 mg/L
2%

301mg of limescale minerals in every litre

This is the water that furs up kettles

Very hard on the UK scale. It is fine to drink. It is hard on boilers, showers, skin and anything that heats water, and a jug or tap filter will not change that.

Soft400 mg/L

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Outside your tap

Your river is the Bucklesham Mill River, rated poor

The Environment Agency rated the Bucklesham Mill River as poor for ecological health in its 2025 assessment, meaning the river is badly affected, with much of the expected wildlife missing. It is held back by fish and dissolved oxygen. It fails the chemical test, as every river, estuary and stretch of coast in England does, because of long-lasting pollutants such as mercury, PFOS (a forever chemical) and old flame retardants. Its ecological rating has dropped since the previous assessment.

None of this is a test of your tap water. Environment Agency record · River health across England

Within 10 km

444

forever-chemical detections in nearby rivers and groundwater

At 6 sites. The highest was PFOA at 0.046 µg/L, at Church Farm Spring, Waldringfield, 5.8 km away, in January 2024. These are river and borehole samples, not tests of your tap water.

Every PFAS sample around Ipswich · Which filters remove PFAS · PFAS explained

IP5 in short

Tap water in IP5 (East Suffolk) is supplied by Anglian Water in the East Suffolk Central zone and scores 9.1 out of 10, against an England and Wales average of 9.0. None of the 18 tested substances came close to a limit. The latest sample is from 17 December 2024.

  • Among the hardest water in the country at 301 mg/LVery hard starts at 250 mg/L. At this level kettles scale up within weeks and a softener is a normal purchase in IP5. How hardness is measured
  • Trihalomethanes is the reading closest to its limit, at 58% of the 0.1 mg/L maximumIt passed with room to spare, and everything else tested sat further below its limit. See every reading
  • 10th cleanest of 13 areas tested in East Suffolk3 areas in East Suffolk scored lower. The best is NR33 on 9.4.

Questions about IP5 water

Is IP5 tap water safe to drink?

Based on the latest tests, IP5 (East Suffolk) water scores 9.1/10, which is safe. 0 of 18 tested contaminants exceeded recommended levels. Water is supplied by Anglian Water.

What contaminants are in IP5 water?

We tested 18 contaminants in IP5 water. None exceeded recommended safe levels. PFAS (forever chemicals) were also measured in rivers and groundwater within 10 km, though not in the tap-water tests themselves.

Who supplies water in IP5?

IP5 (East Suffolk) is supplied by Anglian Water. You can view their full profile and compliance data on our supplier page.

Is IP5 water hard or soft?

Water in IP5 (East Suffolk) has a hardness of 301 mg/L CaCO3, which is classified as very hard. Hard water can cause limescale buildup. A water softener or filter jug may help.

Should I use a water filter in IP5?

IP5 water scored 9.1/10 with no contaminants above recommended levels. A filter is optional but can improve taste, especially if you notice a chlorine flavour. See our filter recommendations for your area.

Are there PFAS forever chemicals in IP5 water?

The tap-water tests we hold for IP5 do not include a PFAS result. Environment Agency monitoring found PFAS in 444 river and groundwater samples from 6 sites within 10 km of IP5, the highest being PFOA at 0.046 µg/L about 5.8 km away. These are environmental samples, not tests of tap water. The UK currently has no legal limit for PFAS in drinking water; the Drinking Water Inspectorate uses a 0.1 µg/L guideline for individual compounds. Reverse osmosis filters can reduce PFAS levels.

How clean is the river near IP5?

The Environment Agency rated the Bucklesham Mill River as poor for ecological health in its 2025 assessment, meaning the river is badly affected, with much of the expected wildlife missing. It is held back by fish and dissolved oxygen. It fails the chemical test, as every river, estuary and stretch of coast in England does, because of long-lasting pollutants such as mercury, PFOS (a forever chemical) and old flame retardants. Its ecological rating has dropped since the previous assessment. This is a rating of the river, not of tap water in IP5, which is treated before it reaches homes.

Keep reading

PFAS explainedHow to test your waterBest water filtersFilter shower headsWater testing kitsUK water rankingsWater hardness checkerWater hardness map

River and groundwater readings near IP5

Environment Agency samples from rivers, groundwater and reservoirs nearby. Not your tap water. For scale they are shown against drinking water limits; rivers are judged against much stricter environmental standards, and on those every river in England fails for chemicals.

SubstanceReadingDrinking water limit
Turbidity11.3 NTU4 NTU
pH7.92 pHNone
Temperature15 °CNone
Conductivity871 µS/cmNone
Ammonia0.043 mg/L0.5 mg/L
Nitrate13 mg/L50 mg/L
Nitrite0.076 mg/L0.5 mg/L
Phosphate0.48 mg/LNone
Dissolved Oxygen7.2 mg/LNone

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Source: Anglian Water test results, published through the Stream Water Data Portal; rivers and PFAS from the Environment Agency. Page updated . How we score · Where the data comes from