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tapwater
England and Wales average 9.0

Tap water in OX29, West Oxfordshire2 results are over the limit.Very hard.

Supplied by Thames Water. 74 samples, 23 substances, latest on 31 December 2025. Coliform Bacteria and E. coli came in above the legal limit. Everything else passed.

7.5 / 10

The tank is as full as the score. The specks are the minerals that make water hard.

What to do about it

Osmio Zero 2.0 Countertop RO

£495typical price

Removes coliform bacteria and e. coli, the results that stood out in OX29.

Stop the limescale

At 234 mg/L a softener is the only thing that stops limescale. Filters do not soften water.

Osmio PRO-III Ultimate Whole House

£499typical price

Removes coliform bacteria and e. coli, the results that stood out in OX29.

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What's in a glass of OX29 water

Every bubble is a substance the lab measured. The higher it floats, the closer it came to its legal limit, the dashed line at the top.

Nitrite came closest to a limit, at 70% of it. 17 of 19 substances used under a quarter of theirs.

0%25%50%75%limitLegal limitSelenium: 0.0004 mg/L, 1% of the 0.04 mg/L limitSelenium1%Copper: 0.05 mg/L, 3% of the 2 mg/L limitCopper3%Boron: 0.04 mg/L, 4% of the 1 mg/L limitBoron4%Manganese: 0.0021 mg/L, 4% of the 0.05 mg/L limitManganese4%Aluminium: 0.0093 mg/L, 5% of the 0.2 mg/L limitAluminium5%Chromium: 0.0025 mg/L, 5% of the 0.05 mg/L limitChromium5%Nickel: 0.0011 mg/L, 6% of the 0.02 mg/L limitNickel6%Antimony: 0.0003 mg/L, 6% of the 0.005 mg/L limitAntimony6%Mercury: 0.00007 mg/L, 7% of the 0.001 mg/L limitMercury7%Arsenic: 0.0007 mg/L, 7% of the 0.01 mg/L limitArsenic7%Fluoride: 0.11 mg/L, 7% of the 1.5 mg/L limitFluoride7%Cadmium: 0.0004 mg/L, 8% of the 0.005 mg/L limitCadmium8%Lead: 0.0009 mg/L, 9% of the 0.01 mg/L limitLead9%Colour: 1.8 mg/L Pt/Co, 9% of the 20 mg/L Pt/Co limitColour9%Bromate: 0.001 mg/L, 10% of the 0.01 mg/L limitBromate10%Iron: 0.024 mg/L, 12% of the 0.2 mg/L limitIron12%Trihalomethanes: 0.02 mg/L, 20% of the 0.1 mg/L limitTrihalomethanes20%Nitrate: 17.7 mg/L, 35% of the 50 mg/L limitNitrate35%Nitrite: 0.35 mg/L, 70% of the 0.5 mg/L limitNitrite70%
  1. Nitrite70%
  2. Nitrate35%
  3. Trihalomethanes20%
  4. Iron12%
  5. Bromate10%
  6. Lead9%
  7. Colour9%
  8. Cadmium8%
  9. Fluoride7%
  10. Mercury7%
  11. Arsenic7%
  12. Antimony6%
  13. Nickel6%
  14. Chromium5%
  15. Aluminium5%
  16. Manganese4%
  17. Boron4%
  18. Copper3%
  19. Selenium1%
  • Coliform Bacteria 6 count/100ml found
  • E. coli 3 count/100ml found
  • Conductivity 507 µS/cm
All 23 results as a table
SubstanceResultLegal limitShare of limit
Coliform Bacteria6 count/100mlMust be zeroFound
E. coli3 count/100mlMust be zeroFound
Colour1.8 mg/L Pt/Co20 mg/L Pt/Co
9%
Conductivity507 µS/cmNo legal limit–
Fluoride0.11 mg/L1.5 mg/L
7%
Nitrate17.7 mg/L50 mg/L
35%
Nitrite0.35 mg/L0.5 mg/L
70%
Hardness (as CaCO3)234 mg/LNo legal limit–
Aluminium0.0093 mg/L0.2 mg/L
5%
Antimony0.0003 mg/L0.005 mg/L
6%
Arsenic0.0007 mg/L0.01 mg/L
7%
Boron0.04 mg/L1 mg/L
4%
Cadmium0.0004 mg/L0.005 mg/L
8%
Chromium0.0025 mg/L0.05 mg/L
5%
Copper0.05 mg/L2 mg/L
3%
Iron0.024 mg/L0.2 mg/L
12%
Lead0.0009 mg/L0.01 mg/L
9%
Manganese0.0021 mg/L0.05 mg/L
4%
Mercury0.00007 mg/L0.001 mg/L
7%
Nickel0.0011 mg/L0.02 mg/L
6%
Selenium0.0004 mg/L0.04 mg/L
1%
Trihalomethanes0.02 mg/L0.1 mg/L
20%
Bromate0.001 mg/L0.01 mg/L
10%

234mg of limescale minerals in every litre

This is the water that furs up kettles

Very hard on the UK scale. It is fine to drink. It is hard on boilers, showers, skin and anything that heats water, and a jug or tap filter will not change that.

Soft400 mg/L

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Outside your tap

Your river is the Chil and Limb Brooks (source to B4044), rated moderate

The Environment Agency rated the Chil and Limb Brooks (source to B4044) as moderate for ecological health in its 2025 assessment, meaning the river is noticeably changed by pollution or engineering. It is held back by phosphate, water plants and algae and organic pollution (bod). It fails the chemical test, as every river, estuary and stretch of coast in England does, because of long-lasting pollutants such as mercury, PFOS (a forever chemical) and old flame retardants. Its ecological rating has improved since the previous assessment.

None of this is a test of your tap water. Environment Agency record · River health across England

Within 10 km

51

forever-chemical detections in nearby rivers and groundwater

At 3 sites. The highest was PFPeA at 0.0051 µg/L, at Evenlode at B4449, Cassington, 5.9 km away, in June 2023. These are river and borehole samples, not tests of your tap water.

Every PFAS sample around Oxford · Which filters remove PFAS · PFAS explained

OX29 in short

Tap water in OX29 (West Oxfordshire) is supplied by Thames Water in the West Oxfordshire Central zone and scores 7.5 out of 10, against an England and Wales average of 9.0. 2 of 23 tested substances were close to or over a limit. The latest sample is from 31 December 2025.

  • Coliform Bacteria detected at 6 per 100 ml, where any amount fails the legal standardAny detection is a failure for this substance. It is one of 2 flagged here. See the full results
  • The lowest score of the 4 areas tested in West OxfordshireOX29 scores 7.5 out of 10. The best in West Oxfordshire, OX28, scores 8.9.
  • Every one of the 3 neighbouring districts scores higherOX28 next door scores 8.9, against 7.5 here. Supply zones, not distance, explain the gap. See OX28

Questions about OX29 water

Is OX29 tap water safe to drink?

Based on the latest tests, OX29 (West Oxfordshire) water scores 7.5/10, which is safe. 2 of 23 tested contaminants exceeded recommended levels. Water is supplied by Thames Water.

What contaminants are in OX29 water?

We tested 23 contaminants in OX29 water. 2 were flagged, including Coliform Bacteria, E. coli. PFAS (forever chemicals) were also measured in rivers and groundwater within 10 km, though not in the tap-water tests themselves.

Who supplies water in OX29?

OX29 (West Oxfordshire) is supplied by Thames Water. You can view their full profile and compliance data on our supplier page.

Is OX29 water hard or soft?

Water in OX29 (West Oxfordshire) has a hardness of 234 mg/L CaCO3, which is classified as hard. Hard water can cause limescale buildup. A water softener or filter jug may help.

Should I use a water filter in OX29?

With 2 contaminants above recommended levels in OX29, a water filter could help. A reverse osmosis or activated carbon filter is recommended for PFAS removal. See our filter recommendations for your area.

Are there PFAS forever chemicals in OX29 water?

The tap-water tests we hold for OX29 do not include a PFAS result. Environment Agency monitoring found PFAS in 51 river and groundwater samples from 3 sites within 10 km of OX29, the highest being PFPeA at 0.0051 µg/L about 5.9 km away. These are environmental samples, not tests of tap water. The UK currently has no legal limit for PFAS in drinking water; the Drinking Water Inspectorate uses a 0.1 µg/L guideline for individual compounds. Reverse osmosis filters can reduce PFAS levels.

How clean is the river near OX29?

The Environment Agency rated the Chil and Limb Brooks (source to B4044) as moderate for ecological health in its 2025 assessment, meaning the river is noticeably changed by pollution or engineering. It is held back by phosphate, water plants and algae and organic pollution (bod). It fails the chemical test, as every river, estuary and stretch of coast in England does, because of long-lasting pollutants such as mercury, PFOS (a forever chemical) and old flame retardants. Its ecological rating has improved since the previous assessment. This is a rating of the river, not of tap water in OX29, which is treated before it reaches homes.

Keep reading

PFAS explainedHow to test your waterBest water filtersFilter shower headsWater testing kitsUK water rankingsWater hardness checkerWater hardness map

River and groundwater readings near OX29

Environment Agency samples from rivers, groundwater and reservoirs nearby. Not your tap water. For scale they are shown against drinking water limits; rivers are judged against much stricter environmental standards, and on those every river in England fails for chemicals.

SubstanceReadingDrinking water limit
pH7.99 pHNone
Temperature13.8 °CNone
Conductivity657 µS/cmNone
Nitrate22 mg/L50 mg/L
Nitrite0.026 mg/L0.5 mg/L
Phosphate0.035 mg/LNone
Dissolved Oxygen8.96 mg/LNone
Ammonia0.032 mg/L0.5 mg/L
Iron0.04 mg/L0.2 mg/L

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Source: Thames Water test results, published through the Stream Water Data Portal; rivers and PFAS from the Environment Agency. Page updated . How we score · Where the data comes from