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tapwater
England and Wales average 9.0

Tap water in RG19, West BerkshireNitrite is over the limit.Very hard.

Supplied by Thames Water. 76 samples, 23 substances, latest on 31 December 2025. Nitrite came in above the legal limit. Everything else passed.

8.4 / 10

The tank is as full as the score. The specks are the minerals that make water hard.

What to do about it

Hard water: compare softener quotes

At 315 mg/L a softener is the only thing that stops limescale. Filters do not soften water.

It pays for itself in most homes at this hardness, through a boiler that stays efficient and appliances that last.

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What's in a glass of RG19 water

Every bubble is a substance the lab measured. The higher it floats, the closer it came to its legal limit, the dashed line at the top.

Nitrite is over its legal limit, at 122% of it.

0%25%50%75%limitLegal limitManganese: 0.0006 mg/L, 1% of the 0.05 mg/L limitManganese1%Selenium: 0.0006 mg/L, 1% of the 0.04 mg/L limitSelenium1%Boron: 0.02 mg/L, 2% of the 1 mg/L limitBoron2%Iron: 0.007 mg/L, 3% of the 0.2 mg/L limitIron3%Aluminium: 0.0082 mg/L, 4% of the 0.2 mg/L limitAluminium4%Chromium: 0.0025 mg/L, 5% of the 0.05 mg/L limitChromium5%Copper: 0.11 mg/L, 6% of the 2 mg/L limitCopper6%Nickel: 0.0011 mg/L, 6% of the 0.02 mg/L limitNickel6%Antimony: 0.0003 mg/L, 6% of the 0.005 mg/L limitAntimony6%Mercury: 0.00007 mg/L, 7% of the 0.001 mg/L limitMercury7%Arsenic: 0.0007 mg/L, 7% of the 0.01 mg/L limitArsenic7%Cadmium: 0.0004 mg/L, 8% of the 0.005 mg/L limitCadmium8%Fluoride: 0.13 mg/L, 9% of the 1.5 mg/L limitFluoride9%Colour: 1.8 mg/L Pt/Co, 9% of the 20 mg/L Pt/Co limitColour9%Bromate: 0.001 mg/L, 10% of the 0.01 mg/L limitBromate10%Trihalomethanes: 0.013 mg/L, 13% of the 0.1 mg/L limitTrihalomethanes13%Lead: 0.0015 mg/L, 15% of the 0.01 mg/L limitLead15%Nitrate: 30.6 mg/L, 61% of the 50 mg/L limitNitrate61%Nitrite: 0.61 mg/L, 122% of the 0.5 mg/L limitNitrite122%
  1. Nitrite122%
  2. Nitrate61%
  3. Lead15%
  4. Trihalomethanes13%
  5. Bromate10%
  6. Colour9%
  7. Fluoride9%
  8. Cadmium8%
  9. Mercury7%
  10. Arsenic7%
  11. Antimony6%
  12. Copper6%
  13. Nickel6%
  14. Chromium5%
  15. Aluminium4%
  16. Iron3%
  17. Boron2%
  18. Selenium1%
  19. Manganese1%
  • Coliform Bacteria none found
  • E. coli none found
  • Conductivity 585 µS/cm
All 23 results as a table
SubstanceResultLegal limitShare of limit
Nitrite0.61 mg/L0.5 mg/L
122%
Coliform Bacteria0 count/100mlMust be zeroNone found
E. coli0 count/100mlMust be zeroNone found
Colour1.8 mg/L Pt/Co20 mg/L Pt/Co
9%
Conductivity585 µS/cmNo legal limit–
Fluoride0.13 mg/L1.5 mg/L
9%
Nitrate30.6 mg/L50 mg/L
61%
Hardness (as CaCO3)315 mg/LNo legal limit–
Aluminium0.0082 mg/L0.2 mg/L
4%
Antimony0.0003 mg/L0.005 mg/L
6%
Arsenic0.0007 mg/L0.01 mg/L
7%
Boron0.02 mg/L1 mg/L
2%
Cadmium0.0004 mg/L0.005 mg/L
8%
Chromium0.0025 mg/L0.05 mg/L
5%
Copper0.11 mg/L2 mg/L
6%
Iron0.007 mg/L0.2 mg/L
3%
Lead0.0015 mg/L0.01 mg/L
15%
Manganese0.0006 mg/L0.05 mg/L
1%
Mercury0.00007 mg/L0.001 mg/L
7%
Nickel0.0011 mg/L0.02 mg/L
6%
Selenium0.0006 mg/L0.04 mg/L
1%
Trihalomethanes0.013 mg/L0.1 mg/L
13%
Bromate0.001 mg/L0.01 mg/L
10%

315mg of limescale minerals in every litre

This is the water that furs up kettles

Very hard on the UK scale. It is fine to drink. It is hard on boilers, showers, skin and anything that heats water, and a jug or tap filter will not change that.

Soft400 mg/L

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Outside your tap

Your river is the Kennet (Lambourn confluence to Enborne confluence), rated moderate

The Environment Agency rated the Kennet (Lambourn confluence to Enborne confluence) as moderate for ecological health in its 2025 assessment, meaning the river is noticeably changed by pollution or engineering. It is held back by fish. It fails the chemical test, as every river, estuary and stretch of coast in England does, because of long-lasting pollutants such as mercury, PFOS (a forever chemical) and old flame retardants.

None of this is a test of your tap water. Environment Agency record · River health across England

Within 10 km

58

forever-chemical detections in nearby rivers and groundwater

At 3 sites. The highest was PFOS (branched) at 0.0041 µg/L, at Padworth Fish Farm Well 'A', 8.0 km away, in February 2024. These are river and borehole samples, not tests of your tap water.

Every PFAS sample around Reading · Which filters remove PFAS · PFAS explained

RG19 in short

Tap water in RG19 (West Berkshire) is supplied by Thames Water in the West Berkshire Central zone and scores 8.4 out of 10, against an England and Wales average of 9.0. 1 of 23 tested substances was close to or over a limit. The latest sample is from 31 December 2025.

  • Nitrite was measured at 0.61 mg/L, 22% over the UK limitIt is the only one of 23 tested substances to go over its limit. See the full results
  • The lowest score of the 6 areas tested in ReadingRG19 scores 8.4 out of 10. The best in Reading, RG17, scores 8.6. Every area in Reading
  • Among the hardest water in the country at 315 mg/LVery hard starts at 250 mg/L. At this level kettles scale up within weeks and a softener is a normal purchase in RG19. How hardness is measured

Questions about RG19 water

Is RG19 tap water safe to drink?

Based on the latest tests, RG19 (West Berkshire) water scores 8.4/10, which is safe. 1 of 23 tested contaminants exceeded recommended levels. Water is supplied by Thames Water.

What contaminants are in RG19 water?

We tested 23 contaminants in RG19 water. 1 were flagged, including Nitrite. PFAS (forever chemicals) were also measured in rivers and groundwater within 10 km, though not in the tap-water tests themselves.

Who supplies water in RG19?

RG19 (West Berkshire) is supplied by Thames Water. You can view their full profile and compliance data on our supplier page.

Is RG19 water hard or soft?

Water in RG19 (West Berkshire) has a hardness of 315 mg/L CaCO3, which is classified as very hard. Hard water can cause limescale buildup. A water softener or filter jug may help.

Should I use a water filter in RG19?

With 1 contaminant above recommended levels in RG19, a water filter could help. A reverse osmosis or activated carbon filter is recommended for PFAS removal. See our filter recommendations for your area.

Are there PFAS forever chemicals in RG19 water?

The tap-water tests we hold for RG19 do not include a PFAS result. Environment Agency monitoring found PFAS in 58 river and groundwater samples from 3 sites within 10 km of RG19, the highest being PFOS (branched) at 0.0041 µg/L about 8 km away. These are environmental samples, not tests of tap water. The UK currently has no legal limit for PFAS in drinking water; the Drinking Water Inspectorate uses a 0.1 µg/L guideline for individual compounds. Reverse osmosis filters can reduce PFAS levels.

How clean is the river near RG19?

The Environment Agency rated the Kennet (Lambourn confluence to Enborne confluence) as moderate for ecological health in its 2025 assessment, meaning the river is noticeably changed by pollution or engineering. It is held back by fish. It fails the chemical test, as every river, estuary and stretch of coast in England does, because of long-lasting pollutants such as mercury, PFOS (a forever chemical) and old flame retardants. This is a rating of the river, not of tap water in RG19, which is treated before it reaches homes.

Keep reading

PFAS explainedNitrate levelsHow to test your waterBest water filtersFilter shower headsWater testing kitsAll of ReadingUK water rankingsWater hardness checkerWater hardness map

River and groundwater readings near RG19

Environment Agency samples from rivers, groundwater and reservoirs nearby. Not your tap water. For scale they are shown against drinking water limits; rivers are judged against much stricter environmental standards, and on those every river in England fails for chemicals.

SubstanceReadingDrinking water limit
pH8.09 pHNone
Temperature17.5 °CNone
Conductivity606 µS/cmNone
Nitrate4.3 mg/L50 mg/L
Nitrite0.0057 mg/L0.5 mg/L
Phosphate0.1 mg/LNone
Dissolved Oxygen7.61 mg/LNone
Ammonia0.075 mg/L0.5 mg/L
Hardness (as CaCO3)263 mg/LNone
Fluoride0.12 mg/L1.5 mg/L

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Source: Thames Water test results, published through the Stream Water Data Portal; rivers and PFAS from the Environment Agency. Page updated . How we score · Where the data comes from