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tapwater
England and Wales average 9.0

Tap water in W5, EalingNitrite is over the limit.Very hard.

Supplied by Thames Water. 74 samples, 23 substances, latest on 31 December 2025. Nitrite came in above the legal limit. Everything else passed.

8.6 / 10

The tank is as full as the score. The specks are the minerals that make water hard.

What to do about it

Hard water: compare softener quotes

At 266 mg/L a softener is the only thing that stops limescale. Filters do not soften water.

It pays for itself in most homes at this hardness, through a boiler that stays efficient and appliances that last.

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What's in a glass of W5 water

Every bubble is a substance the lab measured. The higher it floats, the closer it came to its legal limit, the dashed line at the top.

Nitrite is over its legal limit, at 120% of it.

0%25%50%75%limitLegal limitManganese: 0.0006 mg/L, 1% of the 0.05 mg/L limitManganese1%Selenium: 0.0005 mg/L, 1% of the 0.04 mg/L limitSelenium1%Copper: 0.05 mg/L, 3% of the 2 mg/L limitCopper3%Iron: 0.007 mg/L, 3% of the 0.2 mg/L limitIron3%Aluminium: 0.0082 mg/L, 4% of the 0.2 mg/L limitAluminium4%Boron: 0.05 mg/L, 5% of the 1 mg/L limitBoron5%Chromium: 0.0025 mg/L, 5% of the 0.05 mg/L limitChromium5%Nickel: 0.0011 mg/L, 6% of the 0.02 mg/L limitNickel6%Antimony: 0.0003 mg/L, 6% of the 0.005 mg/L limitAntimony6%Mercury: 0.00007 mg/L, 7% of the 0.001 mg/L limitMercury7%Cadmium: 0.0004 mg/L, 8% of the 0.005 mg/L limitCadmium8%Colour: 1.9 mg/L Pt/Co, 10% of the 20 mg/L Pt/Co limitColour10%Arsenic: 0.001 mg/L, 10% of the 0.01 mg/L limitArsenic10%Fluoride: 0.15 mg/L, 10% of the 1.5 mg/L limitFluoride10%Bromate: 0.0012 mg/L, 12% of the 0.01 mg/L limitBromate12%Lead: 0.0013 mg/L, 13% of the 0.01 mg/L limitLead13%Trihalomethanes: 0.015 mg/L, 15% of the 0.1 mg/L limitTrihalomethanes15%Nitrate: 27 mg/L, 54% of the 50 mg/L limitNitrate54%Nitrite: 0.6 mg/L, 120% of the 0.5 mg/L limitNitrite120%
  1. Nitrite120%
  2. Nitrate54%
  3. Trihalomethanes15%
  4. Lead13%
  5. Bromate12%
  6. Arsenic10%
  7. Fluoride10%
  8. Colour10%
  9. Cadmium8%
  10. Mercury7%
  11. Antimony6%
  12. Nickel6%
  13. Boron5%
  14. Chromium5%
  15. Aluminium4%
  16. Iron3%
  17. Copper3%
  18. Selenium1%
  19. Manganese1%
  • Coliform Bacteria none found
  • E. coli none found
  • Conductivity 567 µS/cm
All 23 results as a table
SubstanceResultLegal limitShare of limit
Nitrite0.6 mg/L0.5 mg/L
120%
Coliform Bacteria0 count/100mlMust be zeroNone found
E. coli0 count/100mlMust be zeroNone found
Colour1.9 mg/L Pt/Co20 mg/L Pt/Co
10%
Conductivity567 µS/cmNo legal limit–
Fluoride0.15 mg/L1.5 mg/L
10%
Nitrate27 mg/L50 mg/L
54%
Hardness (as CaCO3)266 mg/LNo legal limit–
Aluminium0.0082 mg/L0.2 mg/L
4%
Antimony0.0003 mg/L0.005 mg/L
6%
Arsenic0.001 mg/L0.01 mg/L
10%
Boron0.05 mg/L1 mg/L
5%
Cadmium0.0004 mg/L0.005 mg/L
8%
Chromium0.0025 mg/L0.05 mg/L
5%
Copper0.05 mg/L2 mg/L
3%
Iron0.007 mg/L0.2 mg/L
3%
Lead0.0013 mg/L0.01 mg/L
13%
Manganese0.0006 mg/L0.05 mg/L
1%
Mercury0.00007 mg/L0.001 mg/L
7%
Nickel0.0011 mg/L0.02 mg/L
6%
Selenium0.0005 mg/L0.04 mg/L
1%
Trihalomethanes0.015 mg/L0.1 mg/L
15%
Bromate0.0012 mg/L0.01 mg/L
12%

266mg of limescale minerals in every litre

This is the water that furs up kettles

Very hard on the UK scale. It is fine to drink. It is hard on boilers, showers, skin and anything that heats water, and a jug or tap filter will not change that.

Soft400 mg/L

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Outside your tap

Your river is the Lower Brent, rated moderate

The Environment Agency rated the Lower Brent as moderate for ecological health in its 2025 assessment, meaning the river is noticeably changed by pollution or engineering. It is held back by fish, insects and other small river life and phosphate. It fails the chemical test, as every river, estuary and stretch of coast in England does, because of long-lasting pollutants such as mercury, PFOS (a forever chemical) and old flame retardants.

None of this is a test of your tap water. Environment Agency record · River health across England

Within 10 km

1,251

forever-chemical detections in nearby rivers and groundwater

At 9 sites. The highest was 6:2 FtSAB at 0.099 µg/L, at Crane at Northcote Road, Isleworth, 6.2 km away, in January 2026. These are river and borehole samples, not tests of your tap water.

Every PFAS sample around London · Which filters remove PFAS · PFAS explained

W5 in short

Tap water in W5 (Ealing) is supplied by Thames Water in the Ealing Central zone and scores 8.6 out of 10, against an England and Wales average of 9.0. 1 of 23 tested substances was close to or over a limit. The latest sample is from 31 December 2025.

  • Nitrite was measured at 0.6 mg/L, 20% over the UK limitIt is the only one of 23 tested substances to go over its limit. See the full results
  • Very hard water at 266 mg/LThe threshold for very hard is 250 mg/L. Expect visible limescale on taps and in kettles in W5. How hardness is measured
  • 2nd cleanest of 9 areas tested in EalingOnly 1 area in Ealing scored higher. The best is UB1 on 8.6.

Questions about W5 water

Is W5 tap water safe to drink?

Based on the latest tests, W5 (Ealing) water scores 8.6/10, which is safe. 1 of 23 tested contaminants exceeded recommended levels. Water is supplied by Thames Water.

What contaminants are in W5 water?

We tested 23 contaminants in W5 water. 1 were flagged, including Nitrite. PFAS (forever chemicals) were also measured in rivers and groundwater within 10 km, though not in the tap-water tests themselves.

Who supplies water in W5?

W5 (Ealing) is supplied by Thames Water. You can view their full profile and compliance data on our supplier page.

Is W5 water hard or soft?

Water in W5 (Ealing) has a hardness of 266 mg/L CaCO3, which is classified as very hard. Hard water can cause limescale buildup. A water softener or filter jug may help.

Should I use a water filter in W5?

With 1 contaminant above recommended levels in W5, a water filter could help. A reverse osmosis or activated carbon filter is recommended for PFAS removal. See our filter recommendations for your area.

Are there PFAS forever chemicals in W5 water?

The tap-water tests we hold for W5 do not include a PFAS result. Environment Agency monitoring found PFAS in 1,251 river and groundwater samples from 9 sites within 10 km of W5, the highest being 6:2 FtSAB at 0.099 µg/L about 6.2 km away. These are environmental samples, not tests of tap water. The UK currently has no legal limit for PFAS in drinking water; the Drinking Water Inspectorate uses a 0.1 µg/L guideline for individual compounds. Reverse osmosis filters can reduce PFAS levels.

How clean is the river near W5?

The Environment Agency rated the Lower Brent as moderate for ecological health in its 2025 assessment, meaning the river is noticeably changed by pollution or engineering. It is held back by fish, insects and other small river life and phosphate. It fails the chemical test, as every river, estuary and stretch of coast in England does, because of long-lasting pollutants such as mercury, PFOS (a forever chemical) and old flame retardants. This is a rating of the river, not of tap water in W5, which is treated before it reaches homes.

Keep reading

PFAS explainedNitrate levelsHow to test your waterBest water filtersFilter shower headsWater testing kitsUK water rankingsWater hardness checkerWater hardness map

River and groundwater readings near W5

Environment Agency samples from rivers, groundwater and reservoirs nearby. Not your tap water. For scale they are shown against drinking water limits; rivers are judged against much stricter environmental standards, and on those every river in England fails for chemicals.

SubstanceReadingDrinking water limit
Turbidity13 NTU4 NTU
pH7.9 pHNone
Temperature22.7 °CNone
Conductivity954 µS/cmNone
Ammonia0.14 mg/L0.5 mg/L
Nitrate1.5 mg/L50 mg/L
Nitrite0.12 mg/L0.5 mg/L
Phosphate1.2 mg/LNone
Dissolved Oxygen6.89 mg/LNone
Lead0.001 mg/L0.01 mg/L
Cadmium0.000019 mg/L0.005 mg/L
Copper0.0018 mg/L2 mg/L
Zinc0.0069 mg/LNone
Nickel0.0035 mg/L0.02 mg/L

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Source: Thames Water test results, published through the Stream Water Data Portal; rivers and PFAS from the Environment Agency. Page updated . How we score · Where the data comes from