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tapwater
England and Wales average 9.0

Tap water in IG4, Redbridge3 results are over the limit.Very hard.

Supplied by Thames Water. 76 samples, 23 substances, latest on 31 December 2025. Coliform Bacteria, E. coli and Nitrite came in above the legal limit. Everything else passed.

7.0 / 10

The tank is as full as the score. The specks are the minerals that make water hard.

What to do about it

Osmio Zero 2.0 Countertop RO

£495typical price

Removes coliform bacteria and e. coli, the results that stood out in IG4.

Stop the limescale

At 272 mg/L a softener is the only thing that stops limescale. Filters do not soften water.

Osmio PRO-III Ultimate Whole House

£499typical price

Removes coliform bacteria and e. coli, the results that stood out in IG4.

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What's in a glass of IG4 water

Every bubble is a substance the lab measured. The higher it floats, the closer it came to its legal limit, the dashed line at the top.

Nitrite is over its legal limit, at 118% of it.

0%25%50%75%limitLegal limitCopper: 0.02 mg/L, 1% of the 2 mg/L limitCopper1%Manganese: 0.0006 mg/L, 1% of the 0.05 mg/L limitManganese1%Selenium: 0.0006 mg/L, 1% of the 0.04 mg/L limitSelenium1%Iron: 0.007 mg/L, 3% of the 0.2 mg/L limitIron3%Nickel: 0.0008 mg/L, 4% of the 0.02 mg/L limitNickel4%Aluminium: 0.0082 mg/L, 4% of the 0.2 mg/L limitAluminium4%Boron: 0.05 mg/L, 5% of the 1 mg/L limitBoron5%Chromium: 0.0025 mg/L, 5% of the 0.05 mg/L limitChromium5%Antimony: 0.0003 mg/L, 6% of the 0.005 mg/L limitAntimony6%Mercury: 0.00007 mg/L, 7% of the 0.001 mg/L limitMercury7%Cadmium: 0.0004 mg/L, 8% of the 0.005 mg/L limitCadmium8%Colour: 1.8 mg/L Pt/Co, 9% of the 20 mg/L Pt/Co limitColour9%Arsenic: 0.001 mg/L, 10% of the 0.01 mg/L limitArsenic10%Fluoride: 0.15 mg/L, 10% of the 1.5 mg/L limitFluoride10%Trihalomethanes: 0.014 mg/L, 14% of the 0.1 mg/L limitTrihalomethanes14%Lead: 0.002 mg/L, 20% of the 0.01 mg/L limitLead20%Bromate: 0.0024 mg/L, 24% of the 0.01 mg/L limitBromate24%Nitrate: 28.7 mg/L, 57% of the 50 mg/L limitNitrate57%Nitrite: 0.59 mg/L, 118% of the 0.5 mg/L limitNitrite118%
  1. Nitrite118%
  2. Nitrate57%
  3. Bromate24%
  4. Lead20%
  5. Trihalomethanes14%
  6. Arsenic10%
  7. Fluoride10%
  8. Colour9%
  9. Cadmium8%
  10. Mercury7%
  11. Antimony6%
  12. Boron5%
  13. Chromium5%
  14. Aluminium4%
  15. Nickel4%
  16. Iron3%
  17. Selenium1%
  18. Manganese1%
  19. Copper1%
  • Coliform Bacteria 1 count/100ml found
  • E. coli 1 count/100ml found
  • Conductivity 590 µS/cm
All 23 results as a table
SubstanceResultLegal limitShare of limit
Coliform Bacteria1 count/100mlMust be zeroFound
E. coli1 count/100mlMust be zeroFound
Nitrite0.59 mg/L0.5 mg/L
118%
Colour1.8 mg/L Pt/Co20 mg/L Pt/Co
9%
Conductivity590 µS/cmNo legal limit–
Fluoride0.15 mg/L1.5 mg/L
10%
Nitrate28.7 mg/L50 mg/L
57%
Hardness (as CaCO3)272 mg/LNo legal limit–
Aluminium0.0082 mg/L0.2 mg/L
4%
Antimony0.0003 mg/L0.005 mg/L
6%
Arsenic0.001 mg/L0.01 mg/L
10%
Boron0.05 mg/L1 mg/L
5%
Cadmium0.0004 mg/L0.005 mg/L
8%
Chromium0.0025 mg/L0.05 mg/L
5%
Copper0.02 mg/L2 mg/L
1%
Iron0.007 mg/L0.2 mg/L
3%
Lead0.002 mg/L0.01 mg/L
20%
Manganese0.0006 mg/L0.05 mg/L
1%
Mercury0.00007 mg/L0.001 mg/L
7%
Nickel0.0008 mg/L0.02 mg/L
4%
Selenium0.0006 mg/L0.04 mg/L
1%
Trihalomethanes0.014 mg/L0.1 mg/L
14%
Bromate0.0024 mg/L0.01 mg/L
24%

272mg of limescale minerals in every litre

This is the water that furs up kettles

Very hard on the UK scale. It is fine to drink. It is hard on boilers, showers, skin and anything that heats water, and a jug or tap filter will not change that.

Soft400 mg/L

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Outside your tap

Your river is the Lower Roding (Loughton to Thames), rated moderate

The Environment Agency rated the Lower Roding (Loughton to Thames) as moderate for ecological health in its 2025 assessment, meaning the river is noticeably changed by pollution or engineering. It is held back by phosphate and insects and other small river life. It fails the chemical test, as every river, estuary and stretch of coast in England does, because of long-lasting pollutants such as mercury, PFOS (a forever chemical) and old flame retardants.

None of this is a test of your tap water. Environment Agency record · River health across England

Within 10 km

590

forever-chemical detections in nearby rivers and groundwater

At 8 sites. The highest was 6:2 FtSAB at 0.016 µg/L, at Lee at Carpenters Rd, 6.2 km away, in January 2026. These are river and borehole samples, not tests of your tap water.

Every PFAS sample around London · Which filters remove PFAS · PFAS explained

IG4 in short

Tap water in IG4 (Redbridge) is supplied by Thames Water in the Redbridge Central zone and scores 7.0 out of 10, against an England and Wales average of 9.0. 3 of 23 tested substances were close to or over a limit. The latest sample is from 31 December 2025.

  • Coliform Bacteria detected at 1 per 100 ml, where any amount fails the legal standardAny detection is a failure for this substance. It is one of 3 flagged here. See the full results
  • 9th cleanest of 10 areas tested in Redbridge1 area in Redbridge scored lower. The best is IG5 on 8.5.
  • Very hard water at 272 mg/LThe threshold for very hard is 250 mg/L. Expect visible limescale on taps and in kettles in IG4. How hardness is measured

Questions about IG4 water

Is IG4 tap water safe to drink?

Based on the latest tests, IG4 (Redbridge) water scores 7/10, which is safe. 3 of 23 tested contaminants exceeded recommended levels. Water is supplied by Thames Water.

What contaminants are in IG4 water?

We tested 23 contaminants in IG4 water. 3 were flagged, including Coliform Bacteria, E. coli, Nitrite. PFAS (forever chemicals) were also measured in rivers and groundwater within 10 km, though not in the tap-water tests themselves.

Who supplies water in IG4?

IG4 (Redbridge) is supplied by Thames Water. You can view their full profile and compliance data on our supplier page.

Is IG4 water hard or soft?

Water in IG4 (Redbridge) has a hardness of 272 mg/L CaCO3, which is classified as very hard. Hard water can cause limescale buildup. A water softener or filter jug may help.

Should I use a water filter in IG4?

With 3 contaminants above recommended levels in IG4, a water filter could help. A reverse osmosis or activated carbon filter is recommended for PFAS removal. See our filter recommendations for your area.

Are there PFAS forever chemicals in IG4 water?

The tap-water tests we hold for IG4 do not include a PFAS result. Environment Agency monitoring found PFAS in 590 river and groundwater samples from 8 sites within 10 km of IG4, the highest being 6:2 FtSAB at 0.016 µg/L about 6.2 km away. These are environmental samples, not tests of tap water. The UK currently has no legal limit for PFAS in drinking water; the Drinking Water Inspectorate uses a 0.1 µg/L guideline for individual compounds. Reverse osmosis filters can reduce PFAS levels.

How clean is the river near IG4?

The Environment Agency rated the Lower Roding (Loughton to Thames) as moderate for ecological health in its 2025 assessment, meaning the river is noticeably changed by pollution or engineering. It is held back by phosphate and insects and other small river life. It fails the chemical test, as every river, estuary and stretch of coast in England does, because of long-lasting pollutants such as mercury, PFOS (a forever chemical) and old flame retardants. This is a rating of the river, not of tap water in IG4, which is treated before it reaches homes.

Keep reading

PFAS explainedNitrate levelsHow to test your waterBest water filtersFilter shower headsWater testing kitsUK water rankingsWater hardness checkerWater hardness map

River and groundwater readings near IG4

Environment Agency samples from rivers, groundwater and reservoirs nearby. Not your tap water. For scale they are shown against drinking water limits; rivers are judged against much stricter environmental standards, and on those every river in England fails for chemicals.

SubstanceReadingDrinking water limit
pH8.38 pHNone
Temperature16.9 °CNone
Conductivity746 µS/cmNone
Ammonia0.24 mg/L0.5 mg/L
Nitrate2.2 mg/L50 mg/L
Nitrite0.35 mg/L0.5 mg/L
Phosphate0.37 mg/LNone
Dissolved Oxygen11.7 mg/LNone
Iron0.0509 mg/L0.2 mg/L
Zinc0.0289 mg/LNone
PFAS (total)0.0086 µg/LNone

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We'll email you when water quality data changes for IG4.

Source: Thames Water test results, published through the Stream Water Data Portal; rivers and PFAS from the Environment Agency. Page updated . How we score · Where the data comes from